Power Tiller
What is Power Tiller? Uses, Price, Benefits & Farming Guide
In modern agriculture, both time and labour have great value for farmers. Earlier, ploughing the field, soil preparation and sowing seeds required several days, but now machines have made farming easier, faster and more profitable.
Among these machines, the Power Tiller, also known as a Mini Tractor, has become a powerful tool for small and medium farmers.
If you have a farm between 1 to 10 acres, a power tiller can work as a complete farming partner while saving fuel, effort and money.
What is a Power Tiller?
A Power Tiller is a multipurpose agricultural machine, used for ploughing, soil preparation, sowing, weeding, irrigation, spraying and even harvesting.
It is compact in size but very powerful and can perform most tasks of a tractor when used with attachments.
It runs on diesel or petrol engines, generally available from 5 HP to 20 HP capacity.
Power Tiller Usage Per Acre
| Work | Time Per Acre | Diesel/Labour Cost | Compared to Traditional Method |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ploughing | 1.5–2 hours | 1–2 litres diesel | Oxen method takes 6–7 hours |
| Soil Pulverizing | 1–1.5 hour | 1 litre | 3–4x faster |
| Seed Sowing | 1 hour | Very low | Labour cost reduced |
| Intercultivation/Weeding | 1 hour | Low | Saves 50% cost |
| Watering & Spraying | As required | Low | More accuracy |
| Weed Removal | 1 hour per acre | 1 litre approx | Cheaper than manual work |
Uses of Power Tiller
1. Field Ploughing
Power tiller blades turn soil efficiently, making it soft and aerated. It prepares one acre land in around 1.5 hours, improving root growth and crop quality.
2. Seed Sowing
Attaching a Seeder allows seed placement in proper row spacing, which helps uniform crop growth and increases yield.
3. Watering & Spraying
Power tiller can be connected to a pump for irrigation or used for pesticide spraying.
4. Weeding & Intercultivation
With a Weeder attachment, weeds can be removed easily, improving crop health and growth speed.
5. Harvesting & Transport
With Reaper blade and trolley, the tiller can be used for harvesting and material transportation.
Benefits of Power Tiller
- Highly cost-effective for small & medium farmers
- Saves 50–60% fuel and labour cost per acre
- Increases crop yield and field efficiency
- Works easily even in narrow farm areas
- Multi-purpose machine with multiple attachments
- Improves soil structure and crop productivity
Power Tiller Price (with Per Acre Cost Estimate)
Price depends on brand, HP power, features & attachments.
| HP Capacity | Average Price (India) | Ploughing Cost per Acre |
|---|---|---|
| 7–9 HP | ₹90,000 – ₹1,30,000 | ₹150–250 approx |
| 10–12 HP | ₹1,40,000 – ₹1,90,000 | ₹200–300 approx |
| 14–18 HP | ₹2,00,000 – ₹3,00,000 | ₹300–400 approx |
➡ Government subsidy may reduce cost by 40% to 60%.
Popular Power Tiller Brands & Models in India
Several brands provide power tillers and attachments suitable for different farm sizes and budgets.
Top Brands:
- Mahindra
- Sonalika
- VST
- KM-W / KM W
- Kubota
- Shrachi
- Greaves Cotton
- Honda
- Kamco
- Balwan
Brand Highlights:
- Kubota & Mahindra – Reliable, good service, long-term use
- VST, Greaves Cotton, Shrachi – Suitable for medium budgets
- Sonalika, Kamco, Balwan – Budget-friendly for small farmers
- Honda – Lightweight models for small farms
While choosing a power tiller, consider the farm size, soil type, attachments required, service availability, budget, and subsidy options.
Things to Consider Before Buying a Power Tiller
- Choose HP according to farm size
- Diesel engine is more economical for long use
- Ensure it supports required attachments
- Check service centre availability nearby
- Verify warranty and spare parts support
Government Subsidy
Many states provide 40%–60% subsidy on Power Tillers.
Farmers can apply through the Agriculture Department office or official portal of their state.
FAQs on Power Tiller
- What is a Power Tiller?
A versatile farm machine used for ploughing, sowing, weeding, irrigation and more. - Which power tiller is best for small farmers?
Models between 7–12 HP are suitable for 1–10 acre farms. - How much does it cost to plough one acre using a power tiller?
Approx ₹150–400 per acre, depending on HP and fuel usage. - Can we sow seeds with a power tiller?
Yes, using a Seeder attachment. - How to get subsidy on power tiller?
Apply via state agriculture department — subsidy up to 60%. - Which is better, petrol or diesel tiller?
Diesel is more powerful and cost-effective for long-term use. - How to maintain a power tiller?
Change engine oil regularly, keep blades sharp and machine clean. - Can it remove weeds?
Yes, attach a weeder for fast and effective weed control. - Is power tiller a replacement for tractor?
For small farms, yes. For large farms, tractors are better. - What is the lifespan of a power tiller?
With proper maintenance, it lasts 8–12 years easily.
Conclusion
Power Tiller is truly a boon for Indian farmers, especially those owning small to medium farms. It reduces cost per acre, speeds up field operations and boosts production.
By adopting machines like Power Tiller, farming becomes easier, faster, profitable and less labour-dependent.
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