Farming News: Latest Agriculture Updates, Schemes & Farmer Tips

farmer-news-07-october-2026

🏛️ Government Agricultural Policies and Farmer Empowerment

1. 🌾 Major Achievement of More Than 10.77 Crore Farmer IDs Created

In the comprehensive monthly review meeting of the Union Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare, information was shared about the creation of more than 10.77 crore unique Farmer IDs under the Digital Agriculture Mission. This was highlighted as an important achievement towards digitally strengthening the agriculture sector. The government’s agricultural policy is giving special focus to providing direct financial support to farmers, making access to institutional credit easier, increasing digital empowerment, and strengthening modern rural infrastructure. The review meeting also discussed the progress of national targets for pulses and oilseeds, expansion of natural farming, and progress related to the crop insurance scheme. The ministry has decided to conduct monthly reviews for regular monitoring of agricultural schemes and missions and to set financial and physical targets for officials. This shows an effort to strengthen the system of continuously monitoring the implementation of agricultural schemes. The expansion of digital agriculture has been linked with farmer services and the wider digital transformation of the government agricultural system.

2. 🌱 Government Gives Special Focus to Natural Farming and Pulses-Oilseeds

The Central Government’s agricultural policy is giving special focus to expanding natural farming and making the country self-reliant in pulses and oilseeds. The progress made in these areas was highlighted as an important achievement in the review meeting of the Ministry of Agriculture. The government’s objective is not only to increase agricultural production figures but also to reduce dependence on imports from other countries and provide more economic opportunities to farmers. In this direction, work is also being done to strengthen Farmer Producer Organisations, or FPOs, promote digital agriculture, and develop modern rural infrastructure. Promoting natural farming was mentioned as an important change in the agriculture sector. Through the ministry’s monthly review system, the work of different departments and national missions will be continuously monitored. From the farmers’ point of view, pulses and oilseeds have an important place in this policy because the government is working towards reducing the country’s dependence in these areas.

3. 🛡️ Progress of Crop Insurance Scheme Called an Important Achievement

The progress related to the crop insurance scheme was also included among the major achievements in the monthly review meeting of the Ministry of Agriculture. The meeting focused on reviewing the financial and physical targets of various agricultural schemes and missions. The crop insurance scheme was mentioned in the context of the government’s system for managing agricultural risks for farmers. According to the news text, a significant increase in the scheme was highlighted as an achievement. Along with this, information was also given about preparing a nationwide campaign starting this month for protecting farm soil and crops. The government’s agricultural policy is focusing not only on providing financial support to farmers but also on reducing risks related to production. The discussion on crop insurance along with natural farming, pulses-oilseeds and digital agriculture in the review meeting reflects a broad policy approach towards the agriculture sector. The important point for farmers is that a system has now been created for regular monthly reviews of agricultural schemes.

4. 🚜 Focus on Strengthening Village Economy Through Expansion of Rural Roads

While addressing the national brainstorming camp of the Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana, the Union Agriculture Minister highlighted the relationship between rural development and agriculture. He said that until villages develop, the overall development of the country will remain incomplete. According to the news, around 8.5 lakh kilometres of rural roads have already been constructed in the country through the Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana. In the fourth phase of the scheme, a target of 62,000 kilometres of new roads has been set, out of which 20,000 kilometres have already been approved. The Agriculture Minister also mentioned challenges such as changing weather, floods, landslides and excessive rainfall. He said that the same engineering model cannot be applied to different states and geographical areas. While preparing the Detailed Project Report for road construction, focus was given to considering local slopes, drainage, culverts and waterlogging conditions. The rural road system has been linked with changes in the daily life and economy of villages.

💧 Irrigation and Water Management

5. 💧 Up to 55% Government Subsidy on Drip and Sprinklers in Jehanabad

Important information about irrigation-related assistance under the Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchai Yojana has been shared for farmers in Jehanabad district of Bihar. Under the scheme, farmers are being given up to 55 percent government subsidy for installing drip, mini sprinkler and portable sprinkler systems in their fields. In addition, a provision of one-time assistance of up to ₹40,000 has been mentioned for installing boring and pump sets. The main objective of the scheme is to increase water availability for farming along with better use of irrigation water. According to the news, modern irrigation equipment can help deliver water to the field according to the crop’s requirement. This can help reduce water wastage and provide the required moisture to the crop. An important point is that farmers can apply for this facility from home through the Bihar Agriculture App. Through this scheme, emphasis is being given to modernising the irrigation system and making more effective use of limited water.

6. 📱 Apply for Irrigation Scheme from Home Through Bihar Agriculture App

Farmers in Jehanabad district have been provided the facility to apply digitally to get the benefits of the Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchai Yojana. According to the news, farmers can apply for the scheme from home through the Bihar Agriculture App. Under the scheme, up to 55 percent government subsidy is being provided for installing drip, mini sprinkler and portable sprinkler systems. In addition, a provision of one-time assistance of up to ₹40,000 has been mentioned for boring and pump sets. The scheme is not limited to providing irrigation equipment but is also connected with the objective of better use of water. It has been mentioned that equipment such as drip and sprinklers can deliver water to the field according to the requirement. This can help reduce water wastage and make crop irrigation more organised. The objective of the digital application facility for farmers is to make access to the scheme easier. The news also mentions that information about these facilities was provided by the District Horticulture Department.

7. 🌱 Focus on Technologies Like Drip and Sprinklers to Save Water

In the agricultural advice related to preparation for the Rabi season, water availability and irrigation management have been considered important. Especially in areas where water is limited, farmers have been advised to adopt irrigation methods such as drip and sprinklers. These technologies have been mentioned in the context of delivering water to the field according to the requirement of the crop. In Jehanabad, Bihar, information has also been provided about government support for drip, mini sprinkler and portable sprinkler systems under the Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchai Yojana. This makes it clear that the news has linked modern irrigation systems with better use of water. Farmers have been advised to plan irrigation for Rabi crops before sowing. It has been stated that maintaining moisture according to the crop stage is important for wheat, mustard and other crops. Farmers have been advised to decide the irrigation system by considering local water availability, soil conditions and crop requirements.

8. 🌧️ Proper Drainage Also Important Part of Irrigation Management

In the agricultural advice issued for different states, special focus has been given not only to irrigation but also to the drainage of excess water. In the Krishna-Godavari region of Andhra Pradesh, farmers have been advised to ensure proper drainage of rainwater. Specially, water should be removed from low-lying fields so that crops such as rice, maize, cotton, pigeonpea and blackgram do not face prolonged waterlogging. In Tamil Nadu also, farmers have been advised to remove excess water from onion, sorghum, groundnut, cotton, blackgram and greengram crops. In hilly areas, emphasis has been given to maintaining proper drainage in ginger fields to protect the crop from rotting disease. These advisories make it clear that just like water availability is important for crops, it is equally important to remove excess water from the field on time. Farmers have been advised to manage water according to local weather and field conditions.

🌾 Rabi Crops and Field Preparation

9. 🌱 Give Special Attention to Field Preparation Before Rabi Sowing

With the harvesting of Kharif crops, farmers have started preparing for Rabi crops such as wheat, mustard, gram, pea, lentil and barley. According to the news, preparing the field, soil, seed and irrigation before sowing is important for a good start to Rabi crops. Farmers have been advised to do tillage by looking at soil moisture and field conditions. Keeping the field friable and level can help in seed germination and irrigation. After harvesting rice, the possibility of adopting reduced tillage or no-tillage techniques for wheat cultivation has also been mentioned. Instead of burning crop residues, farmers have been advised to use them for mulching or making compost. Before sowing, farmers have been advised to get the soil tested and decide the quantity of manure and fertilisers based on the test results. Selection of quality certified seeds and following the correct sowing time according to the crop have also been described as important.

10. 🧪 Get Soil Tested Before Rabi Sowing

Soil testing has been described as an important step in preparing for the Rabi season. According to the news, soil testing can provide information about nutrients, pH and the condition of organic matter. Soil with a pH of 6.0 to 7.5 has been described as suitable for most Rabi crops. However, farmers have been advised to decide the actual quantity of manure and fertilisers based on soil test results. Balanced use of nitrogen, phosphorus and potash has been described as important for good crop production. Well-decomposed farmyard manure and compost can help improve soil structure and its moisture-holding capacity. Farmers have also been advised to avoid using more fertiliser than required. In preparing for Rabi crops, emphasis has been given to planning nutrition and irrigation only after understanding the soil condition. In this way, scientific preparation from the beginning of the field has been described as the foundation for better production.

11. 🌿 Focus on Improving Soil Quality with Farmyard Manure and Compost

In the advice related to preparation for Rabi crops, the use of well-decomposed farmyard manure and compost has been described as important. According to the news, their use can help improve soil structure and moisture-holding capacity. Along with this, farmers have been advised to use crop residues for mulching or making compost instead of burning them. Emphasis has been given to deciding the quantity of manure and fertilisers in the field based on soil testing. Balanced use of nitrogen, phosphorus and potash has been described as necessary for the crop. Farmers have also been advised to avoid using more fertiliser than required. Preparation for the Rabi season has not been limited only to tillage; instead, it has been said that soil moisture, nutrients, organic matter, irrigation and quality seeds should all be considered together. The objective of this entire process is to provide better conditions for the crop from the beginning. Farmers have been advised to plan manure and fertiliser use based on the actual condition of their field.

12. 🚜 Give Priority to Certified Seeds and Sowing at the Right Time

For a better start to Rabi crops, farmers have been advised to select certified and quality seeds. The news states that the sowing time for crops such as wheat, mustard, gram, pea, lentil and barley is different. Therefore, farmers have been advised to plan sowing according to the advice of Krishi Vigyan Kendras or agricultural universities. Technologies such as zero tillage, minimum tillage, laser land levelling and direct sowing with machines have also been mentioned for field preparation. These technologies can help save time and cost, but before adopting them, it is important to consider local soil, water and farming conditions. Keeping the field level and friable can help in seed germination and irrigation. Farmers have been advised to use crop residues for mulching or making compost instead of burning them. In this way, emphasis has been given to completing every stage of Rabi crop preparation, from seed to field and irrigation, on time.

💧 Irrigation and Nutrition in Rabi Crops

13. 💧 First Irrigation in Wheat Said to be Useful Around 21 Days After Sowing

Farmers have been advised to prepare an irrigation plan for Rabi crops before sowing. According to the news, the first irrigation for wheat is generally useful around 21 days after sowing. In mustard crops, maintaining sufficient moisture at the flowering stage has been described as important. In areas where water is limited, farmers have been advised to use irrigation methods such as drip and sprinklers. While planning irrigation, it has been said that crop requirements, soil conditions and water availability should be considered. For Rabi crops, deciding the water arrangement along with field preparation has been described as important. This can help farmers plan to provide the required moisture at different stages of the crop. The news also states that the same irrigation system is not suitable for all crops, so decisions should be made according to local conditions.

14. 🌾 Keeping the Field Level Helps in Sowing and Irrigation

Good field preparation before sowing Rabi crops has been described as the first step towards better production. Farmers have been advised to keep the field friable and level so that both seed germination and irrigation can be better. It has been said that tillage should be done by considering the moisture available in the soil and the condition of the field. In wheat cultivation after rice, reduced tillage or no-tillage techniques have also been mentioned as options. In addition, technology such as laser land levelling has been mentioned, which can help save time and cost. However, farmers have been advised to choose the technology according to local soil, water and farming conditions. Along with proper field preparation, soil testing, balanced nutrition, quality seeds and proper irrigation have all been given importance together. According to the news, a good foundation for a Rabi crop is created not only through sowing but through complete preparation done before sowing.

15. 🌿 Give Special Attention to Balanced Nutrition in Rabi Crops

For better production of Rabi crops, balanced use of nitrogen, phosphorus and potash has been advised. The news clearly states that the quantity of manure and fertilisers should be decided based on soil testing. Soil testing can provide information about nutrients, pH and the condition of organic matter. Well-decomposed farmyard manure and compost can help improve soil structure and moisture-holding capacity. At the same time, farmers have been advised to avoid using more fertiliser than required. Planning crop nutrition during field preparation for the Rabi season can help ensure an organised start to the crop. The news emphasises farming by considering soil, manure, seeds and irrigation together. Farmers should manage nutrition according to the actual condition of their soil, and it has been stated that soil testing and advice from agricultural experts should be the basis for deciding the quantity of manure and fertilisers.

16. 🔥 Use Crop Residues Instead of Burning Them

During preparation for the Rabi season, special advice has also been given on managing crop residues left in the fields. The news advises farmers to use crop residues for mulching or making compost instead of burning them. Along with keeping the field friable and level, this advice about using residues is related to soil preparation. Along with this, soil testing, balanced nutrition, proper irrigation and certified seeds have been described as important for a good start to the Rabi crop. Farmers have been suggested to use crop residues available in the field as a useful resource. The news also mentions the possibility of adopting reduced tillage or no-tillage techniques for wheat cultivation after rice. Techniques such as zero tillage and minimum tillage have also been mentioned, but farmers have been advised to consider local soil and water conditions while choosing these techniques.

🤖 Agricultural Technology and Farmer Innovation

17. 🤖 Focus on Combining AI and Human Intelligence in Agriculture

In Jammu and Kashmir, emphasis has been given to better coordination between Artificial Intelligence, or AI, and human intelligence to deal with challenges in the agriculture and horticulture sectors. An international symposium on AI and robotics for agriculture was organised in Srinagar, where the changing needs of the agriculture sector were discussed. The news mentioned challenges such as climate change, shortage of resources and sustainable agriculture. It was said that adopting new technologies is necessary to increase production with limited resources. There is a need to find new solutions to protect agriculture from the effects of climate change and make agriculture and horticulture sustainable. The symposium raised expectations that useful solutions for farmers can be developed through AI, robotics and other emerging technologies. Jammu and Kashmir was described as a suitable place for discussions about the future of agriculture. Emphasis has been given to considering the real needs of farmers while developing technological solutions.

18. 👨‍🌾 Focus on Developing Technology According to the Needs of Small and Marginal Farmers

Along with the development of new technologies such as AI and robotics in agriculture, a call has been made to give priority to the needs of small and marginal farmers. At the international symposium organised in Jammu and Kashmir, challenges in the agriculture and horticulture sectors were discussed, and it was said that technology should be developed by keeping the real needs of farmers in mind. Along with this, the needs of women working in the agriculture sector should also be considered while preparing technological solutions. New technologies are needed to address challenges such as climate change, shortage of resources and sustainable agriculture. It is expected that solutions related to AI and robotics will be made useful for farmers. The news described Jammu and Kashmir as a suitable place for discussions about the future of agriculture. The entire discussion focused on using technology by combining it with human intelligence.

19. 🚜 Machine-Based Farming Can Help Save Time and Cost

Several modern farming technologies have been mentioned in the agricultural advice related to preparation for Rabi crops. Technologies such as zero tillage, minimum tillage, laser land levelling and direct sowing with machines can help save time and cost. However, the news also clearly states that these technologies should be selected by considering local soil, water and farming conditions. This means that one technology has not been considered equally suitable for every field. Emphasis has been given to selecting technology according to the requirements of field preparation, irrigation and sowing. Reduced tillage or no-tillage techniques for wheat after rice have also been mentioned. Along with modern machine-based technologies, certified seeds, soil testing, balanced nutrition and proper irrigation have also been described as important for a good start to the Rabi crop.

20. 📱 Digital Agriculture is Expanding Rapidly

In the review meeting of the Ministry of Agriculture, information was shared about the creation of more than 10.77 crore unique Farmer IDs under the Digital Agriculture Mission. This was highlighted as an important achievement related to the digital empowerment of the agriculture sector. The government’s broader agricultural policy is focusing on direct financial support for farmers, institutional credit, digital empowerment, modern rural infrastructure, natural farming and strengthening Farmer Producer Organisations. The Digital Agriculture Mission is part of this broader direction. A decision has also been taken to regularly review the work of all departments and national missions of the ministry every month. This will strengthen the system of regularly monitoring the progress of agricultural schemes. The news has linked the digital system with the expansion of modern agricultural systems for farmers. Along with this, information was also given about a workshop and training organised in Madhya Pradesh on Digital Agriculture and the Bhavantar Payment Scheme.

🍆 Horticulture and Vegetable Farming

21. 🍆 Current Time Considered Suitable for Brinjal Sowing

The news states that the current time is suitable for sowing brinjal. Before sowing, farmers have been advised to properly plough the field and level the land. Information has been given to maintain a distance of 60 centimetres between plants and 60 to 75 centimetres between rows. The news mentions several varieties of brinjal that can be planted in different areas. Farmers have been advised to give the first irrigation immediately after sowing. For weed control, farmers have been told to spray any chemical only on the advice of an expert. This advice is especially useful for farmers who are preparing to start brinjal cultivation at the present time. Field levelling, proper plant spacing, early irrigation and selecting varieties suitable for the region have been described as important. The news also provides information about varieties such as Pusa Shyamla, Pusa Purple Cluster, Pusa Ankur and Pusa Uttam.

22. 🌱 Information About Pusa Shyamla Brinjal Variety

Information about the Pusa Shyamla variety has been provided for farmers involved in brinjal cultivation. According to the news, this variety can be sown in Punjab, Uttar Pradesh, Bihar and Jharkhand. A yield of up to 390 quintals per hectare has been mentioned for this variety. Its branches have been described as straight and the plant as thornless. Before sowing brinjal, farmers have been advised to properly prepare the field and level the land. Information has been given to maintain a distance of about 60 centimetres between plants and 60 to 75 centimetres between rows. Farmers have been advised to give the first irrigation immediately after sowing. The use of chemicals for weed control should be done on the advice of an expert. The production capacity mentioned in the news is the information reported in the related report. Farmers have been advised to select the variety and farming technique according to the conditions of their area.

23. 🍆 Pusa Purple Cluster and Pusa Ankur Also Mentioned as Options

Information about Pusa Purple Cluster and Pusa Ankur varieties has also been given in the news for brinjal cultivation. Pusa Purple Cluster has been described as good for the plains and hilly areas of North India. The news mentions a yield of up to 200 quintals per hectare for this variety. Its fruits are described as 10 to 12 centimetres long and dark purple in colour. Pusa Ankur, on the other hand, has been described as suitable for planting in Rajasthan, Gujarat, Haryana, Delhi, Madhya Pradesh and Maharashtra. The fruits of this variety are round in shape, and the news mentions production of up to 350 quintals per hectare. Farmers have been advised to properly prepare the field before sowing brinjal, level the land and maintain proper plant spacing. Emphasis has also been given to the first irrigation immediately after sowing and taking expert advice for weed control.

24. 🌴 Agricultural Advice for Coconut, Arecanut and Black Pepper in Karnataka

Several agricultural activities related to coconut, arecanut and black pepper have been advised for different agricultural regions of Karnataka. In coastal areas, farmers have been suggested to plant new coconut and arecanut plants if sufficient irrigation facilities are available. It has been mentioned that banana or vegetable crops can be planted in new coconut orchards to provide shade to the plants. Farmers have been advised to continue new planting or replanting of black pepper. In the southern transition zone, harvesting of arecanut and providing support to black pepper vines have been suggested. These advisories have been given by considering the local conditions of different areas and the stage of the crop. The news also mentions activities related to Rabi crops, maize, blackgram and safflower in Karnataka. Farmers have been advised to continue agricultural activities according to the conditions of their area and available irrigation facilities.

🌿 Medicinal Plant Cultivation

25. 🌿 Kutki Cultivation Provides an Income Opportunity for Hill Farmers

News has come about an initiative to connect farmers in Mandi district of Himachal Pradesh with the cultivation of the medicinal plant Kutki. Due to the reduced availability of Kutki in forests, efforts are now being made to increase its production through cultivation. According to the news, a cluster of around 300 people was formed under a project in Mandi district and around three lakh planting materials were provided. The project was implemented in Kamrunag, Kandi, Johal and Loot panchayats of the Gohar area. Farmers were also given training and information about Kutki cultivation. According to the news, the project was carried out for four years and the farmers associated with it have now reached the stage of harvesting the crop. Kutki has been described as a high-value and low-volume crop. The news also mentions that its availability has decreased due to excessive collection from forests. Efforts are being made to increase its production through cultivation in this background.

26. 💰 Market Price of Dry Kutki Cuttings Reported at Around ₹1,500 per Kg

A farmer cultivating Kutki in Mandi district of Himachal Pradesh shared his experience related to its market price. According to him, the dry Kutki cuttings were properly prepared and he received a market price of around ₹1,500 per kilogram. The farmer described this as a good price for his area and said that if a similar price continues or increases in the future, other farmers in the area may also move forward in this direction. The news describes Kutki as a high-value and low-volume crop. Kutki cultivation has been linked with its decreasing availability in forests and efforts to increase its production through agriculture. This market price is based on the experience shared by the farmer in the news. It has not been presented as a general or fixed market rate. The news also mentions that under a government project in Mandi district, efforts were made to connect farmers with Kutki cultivation and provide planting material.

27. 🏔️ Cluster of 300 Farmers Created Under Project for Kutki Cultivation

A project was implemented in the Gohar area of Mandi district for the cultivation and promotion of Kutki. According to the news, the project was approved in 2022 under the Himalayan Bio Resource Mission. Under this project, a cluster of around 300 people was formed in Kamrunag, Kandi, Johal and Loot panchayats. Around three lakh planting materials were provided to the farmers. The project was carried out for four years, and the farmers associated with it have now reached the harvesting stage of the Kutki crop. The news states that earlier Kutki was collected from forests, and its availability gradually decreased due to excessive harvesting. Now, efforts are being made to promote its production through cultivation. The news also mentions that farmers were provided training and information about cultivation. This initiative has linked the cultivation of medicinal plants with a possible source of income in rural areas.

28. 🪴 Subsidy and Training for Medicinal Plant Cultivation Mentioned

The news provides information about government support and subsidy schemes to promote medicinal plant cultivation. It states that the Ministry of AYUSH and the National Medicinal Plants Board have been running different types of subsidy schemes to encourage farmers. It is also mentioned that farmers associated with Kutki cultivation were provided information and training about the herb. Under the project implemented in Mandi district, information has come about providing planting material to farmers and connecting them with cultivation. The news also states that Kutki was earlier collected from forests, but its availability in forests decreased due to excessive exploitation. Therefore, efforts are now being made to increase its production through cultivation. For farmers interested in medicinal plant cultivation, the news mentions the availability of government schemes and training arrangements. However, the source does not provide detailed information about any specific application process or current eligibility.

🌾 Agricultural Fairs, Improved Seeds and Soil Testing

29. 👨‍🌾 1.40 Lakh Farmers Participated in Hisar Rabi Agricultural Fair

The two-day Rabi Agricultural Fair organised at Chaudhary Charan Singh Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar, concluded with large participation from farmers. According to the news, a record number of around 1.40 lakh farmers from Haryana, Rajasthan, Punjab, Himachal Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh and Uttar Pradesh participated in the fair. Farmers showed special interest in improved seeds, modern technology, organic manure and agricultural literature. Around 350 agricultural and industrial stalls were set up at the fair, which became a major attraction for farmers. During the event, farmers were able to directly interact with agricultural scientists and discuss topics such as pest management, crop diversification and agricultural entrepreneurship. Farmers also used the university’s soil and water testing service. According to the news, 771 samples were tested. Special interest among farmers in improved and certified seeds was seen at the fair. The event was presented as a major platform for providing farmers with information about modern agricultural technologies and improved seeds.

30. 🌱 Growing Interest Among Farmers in Improved and Certified Seeds

At the Rabi Agricultural Fair in Hisar, farmers showed special interest in certified seeds of improved varieties. During the two-day event, total sales of seeds, agricultural literature and other products were recorded at ₹3,56,03,910. According to the news, farmers showed the highest level of trust in certified seeds. Around 350 stalls were set up at the fair, where various agriculture-related products and technologies were displayed. The large participation of farmers and the sales of seeds showed their interest in modern agricultural materials at the fair. During the event, farmers also directly discussed topics related to pest management, crop diversification and agricultural entrepreneurship with agricultural scientists. The news also states that farmers’ interest in modern technology and improved seeds appeared to be increasing rapidly. During the preparation for the Rabi season, this event served as an important platform for farmers to get information related to improved seeds and agricultural technology.

31. 🧪 771 Soil and Water Samples Tested at Rabi Agricultural Fair

At the Rabi Agricultural Fair organised in Hisar, farmers also used the university’s soil and water testing service. According to the news, a total of 771 soil and water samples were tested during the fair. Along with this, farmers directly interacted with agricultural scientists on topics such as crop pest management, crop diversification and agricultural entrepreneurship. Soil and water testing is also important information related to Rabi crop preparation, as the agricultural advice recommends getting the soil tested before sowing. Soil testing can provide information about nutrients, pH and the condition of organic matter, and based on this, the quantity of manure and fertilisers can be decided. The large number of samples submitted by farmers for testing at the fair shows their interest in making testing-based plans in agriculture.

32. 🚜 Direct Discussion with Farmers on Crop Diversification and Entrepreneurship

At the Rabi Agricultural Fair in Hisar, farmers discussed several new topics related to farming with agricultural scientists. The news mentions direct discussions on topics such as crop pest management, crop diversification and promoting entrepreneurship in agriculture. Around 350 stalls were set up at the fair, and farmers showed interest in improved seeds, modern technology, organic manure and agricultural literature. The event recorded participation of 1.40 lakh farmers. During the event, 771 samples were tested using the university’s soil and water testing service. According to the news, there was also a large crowd of farmers at the seed sale centres and exhibition stalls on the final day of the event. This showed the growing interest of farmers in modern technology and improved seeds. Discussions on topics such as crop diversification and entrepreneurship provide important information towards connecting farming not only with traditional production but also with other agricultural activity options.

🌦️ Weather and Crop Management

33. 🌧️ Advice to Protect Crops from Waterlogging in Andhra Pradesh

Agricultural advice has been issued for different farming areas of Andhra Pradesh according to weather and field conditions. In higher areas, farmers have been advised to avoid working in the field when the soil becomes too sticky. After the soil dries and becomes suitable for agricultural work, light earthing-up in groundnut crops has been suggested, which may help in the development of pods. In the North Coastal areas, farmers have been advised to sow horse gram in soil with sufficient moisture and prepare chilli nurseries. In the Krishna-Godavari region, special emphasis has been given to proper drainage of rainwater. Farmers have especially been advised to remove water from low-lying fields so that crops such as rice, maize, cotton, pigeonpea and blackgram do not face prolonged waterlogging. The advice focuses on carrying out field activities according to the weather and protecting crops from excess water.

34. 🌾 Advice in Tamil Nadu to Remove Excess Water and Protect Crops

Advice related to current agricultural activities has been given for different areas of Tamil Nadu. In southern areas, farmers have been advised to harvest onion crops. Along with this, farmers have been advised to remove excess water from sorghum, groundnut, cotton, blackgram and greengram crops. Emphasis has been given to taking necessary measures so that excess water does not damage the roots. In western areas where a nursery has not been prepared and sufficient groundwater is available, direct sowing of medium-duration rice has been advised. In higher hilly areas, proper drainage in the field has been advised to protect ginger crops from rotting disease. These advisories focus on carrying out farming activities according to the crop stage, soil moisture and water conditions. Farmers have been advised to carry out harvesting, sowing and drainage work on time according to the weather and field conditions.

35. 🌴 Area-Wise Advice in Karnataka for Coconut, Arecanut and Rabi Crops

Several crop and horticulture-related activities have been advised for different agricultural areas of Karnataka. In coastal areas, farmers have been suggested to plant new coconut and arecanut plants if sufficient irrigation facilities are available. It has been mentioned that banana or vegetable crops can be planted in new coconut orchards to provide shade to the plants. In the North-Eastern Transition Zone, harvesting of mature blackgram and sowing of safflower in the North-Eastern Dry Zone have been advised. In the North Dry Zone, harvesting of mature maize cobs and sowing of Rabi crops such as sunflower, sorghum, chickpea, safflower and onion have been suggested. In the North Transition Zone, farmers have been advised to sow sorghum, safflower and chickpea. In the South Transition Zone, harvesting of arecanut and providing support to black pepper vines have been advised.

36. 🌽 Maintain Soil Moisture in Maize and Rabi Crops

In the agricultural advice issued for Karnataka, farmers have been advised to maintain sufficient moisture in the soil during the grain-filling stage of the maize crop. Apart from this, different activities related to sowing of Rabi crops and harvesting of Kharif crops have been suggested in different areas. In the North-Eastern Transition Zone, farmers have been advised to harvest mature blackgram, sow safflower in the North-Eastern Dry Zone, and harvest mature maize cobs in the North Dry Zone. Sowing of Rabi crops such as sunflower, sorghum, chickpea, safflower and onion has also been suggested. In the North Transition Zone, farmers have been advised to sow sorghum, safflower and chickpea, while in the South Transition Zone, harvesting of arecanut has been advised. Providing support to black pepper vines has also been suggested. These advisories focus on completing agricultural activities on time according to the crop stage and weather conditions of each area.

🌱 State-Wise Farming Advice

37. 🥜 Advice Related to Groundnut and Horse Gram Cultivation in Andhra Pradesh

Different crop-related advice has been given to farmers in Andhra Pradesh according to different agricultural areas. In higher areas, farmers have been advised to avoid working in the field when the soil is very sticky. When the soil dries and becomes suitable for farming activities, light earthing-up in the groundnut crop has been advised. Its purpose has been described as helping in the development of pods. In the North Coastal areas, farmers have been advised to sow horse gram in soil with sufficient moisture. Preparing a chilli nursery has also been advised. In the Krishna-Godavari region, priority has been given to proper drainage of rainwater. Farmers have especially been advised to remove water from low-lying areas so that crops such as rice, maize, cotton, pigeonpea and blackgram do not face prolonged waterlogging. This agricultural advice gives special attention to carrying out farming activities according to soil moisture and local weather conditions.

38. 🌶️ Focus on Chilli Nursery and Direct Sowing of Rice

Information related to chilli nursery preparation and rice sowing has also been provided in the state-wise agricultural advice. In the North Coastal areas of Andhra Pradesh, farmers have been advised to sow horse gram in soil with sufficient moisture and prepare chilli nurseries. In the western areas of Tamil Nadu, where a nursery has not been prepared and sufficient groundwater is available, direct sowing of medium-duration rice has been advised. This advice has been given by considering the soil, water and crop conditions of the area. In the Krishna-Godavari region of Andhra Pradesh, emphasis has also been given to the drainage of rainwater. Farmers have been advised to remove excess water from low-lying fields so that rice, maize, cotton, pigeonpea and blackgram do not face prolonged waterlogging. Farmers have been advised to carry out the suggested agricultural activities by considering the actual moisture and water conditions of their area.

39. 🌽 Agricultural Activities Related to Maize, Blackgram and Safflower in Karnataka

Several activities related to harvesting crops and sowing Rabi crops have been suggested in different agricultural areas of Karnataka at this time. In the North-Eastern Transition Zone, farmers have been advised to harvest the mature blackgram crop. In the North-Eastern Dry Zone, sowing of safflower and in the North Dry Zone, harvesting of mature maize cobs have been suggested. In addition, farmers have been advised to sow Rabi crops such as sunflower, sorghum, chickpea, safflower and onion. In the North Transition Zone, sowing of sorghum, safflower and chickpea has been suggested. Farmers have been advised not to allow soil moisture to become insufficient during the grain-filling stage of maize. In the South Transition Zone, harvesting of arecanut and providing support to black pepper vines have been advised. All these suggestions focus on completing agricultural activities on time according to the local area and crop stage.

40. 🌾 Choose Agricultural Technology According to Local Conditions

In the news related to preparation for the Rabi season, the use of modern agricultural technologies has been advised, but at the same time, it has also been said that local conditions should be considered. Technologies such as zero tillage, minimum tillage, laser land levelling and direct sowing with machines can help save time and cost. However, the news clearly states that these technologies should be selected by considering local soil, water and farming conditions. Similarly, irrigation arrangements should also be decided according to water availability and crop requirements. Proper field preparation, soil testing, balanced nutrition and certified seeds have been described as necessary for a good start to Rabi crops. A farmer should not adopt a technology only because it is modern, but should select it according to the actual needs of the field. The main focus of the advice in the news is that technology should be used according to local agricultural conditions.

🏛️ Madhya Pradesh Agriculture and Farmer Welfare

41. 🌾 Madhya Pradesh Secures First Position in Wheat Procurement

The Chief Minister of Madhya Pradesh mentioned the state’s achievement in wheat procurement during a programme related to the Agriculture Department. According to the news, around 104 lakh metric tonnes of wheat were procured from about 14 lakh farmers in the state this year, and the state secured the first position in the country. The Chief Minister linked this achievement with the hard work, dedication and commitment of the officers and employees of the Agriculture Department. While describing agriculture as an important foundation for the development of Madhya Pradesh, it was said that the path to prosperity and well-being of the state goes through the Agriculture Department. A workshop and training on Digital Agriculture and the Bhavantar Payment Scheme were also organised during the programme. The need to make the functioning of the Agriculture Department simple, easy and transparent was also highlighted. The news mentions technical innovation along with traditional farming and working together with farmers at the departmental level. This wheat procurement figure has been presented as a major achievement related to agricultural production and government procurement in the state.

42. 💻 Training on Digital Agriculture and Bhavantar Payment Scheme

During a programme related to the Agriculture Department in Madhya Pradesh, a workshop-cum-training was organised on Digital Agriculture and the Bhavantar Payment Scheme. The news stated that the state government has worked towards making the functioning of the Agriculture Department simple, easy and transparent. Agriculture was described as an important foundation for the development of the state, and the news mentioned that departmental officers and employees are working together with farmers. The organisation of training related to Digital Agriculture shows that digital methods are being given importance in the agricultural system. Training related to the Bhavantar Payment Scheme was also conducted during the same programme. The news does not provide detailed eligibility or application procedures for these schemes, so it can only be said that training on these topics was organised. The Agriculture Department has focused on connecting technical innovation and digital systems with agricultural development.

43. 🌾 Agriculture Described as the Foundation of Madhya Pradesh’s Development

The Chief Minister of Madhya Pradesh linked the role of the Agriculture Department with the development of the state and described agriculture as an important foundation of the state’s prosperity and well-being. The news stated that due to the hard work, dedication and commitment of the officers and employees of the Agriculture Department, Madhya Pradesh has become the food basket of the country. Along with traditional farming, technical innovation and the efforts of officers and employees of the Industry Department to work together with farmers were also mentioned. The Chief Minister described the Agriculture Department not only as a government department but also as a means of development. The state government mentioned making the functioning of the Agriculture Department simple, easy and transparent. A training programme on Digital Agriculture and the Bhavantar Payment Scheme was also organised during the programme. This news places agriculture at the centre of the economic and rural development of Madhya Pradesh. The welfare and empowerment of farmers have been linked with the activities of the Agriculture Department.

44. 🌱 Focus on Technical Innovation Along with Traditional Farming

In the news related to the agricultural system of Madhya Pradesh, technical innovation along with traditional farming has also been described as important. The Chief Minister linked the hard work of Agriculture Department officers and employees with the welfare and empowerment of farmers and said that the department is working together with farmers. The Agriculture Department was described as an important means of development for the state, and agriculture was described as the foundation of the prosperity and well-being of Madhya Pradesh. The news mentions a workshop and training related to Digital Agriculture and the Bhavantar Payment Scheme. Along with this, information was given that this year 104 lakh metric tonnes of wheat were procured from around 14 lakh farmers and the state secured the first position in the country. This news highlights efforts to take forward technical and digital systems along with traditional farming methods in the state. The need to make departmental work related to farmers simple, easy and transparent was also highlighted.

📰 Important Agriculture Points for Farmers Today

45. 🌾 Timely Preparation is the Foundation of a Good Rabi Crop

After the harvesting of Kharif crops, preparations for the Rabi season have started. The news states that proper field preparation before sowing is important for crops such as wheat, mustard, gram, pea, lentil and barley. Tillage according to soil moisture, keeping the field friable and level, getting the soil tested, and deciding the quantity of manure and fertilisers have been described as important. Farmers have been advised to select certified and quality seeds. The sowing time is different for different crops, so farmers have been advised to plan according to the guidance of Krishi Vigyan Kendras or agricultural universities. Farmers have also been advised to plan irrigation in advance. For wheat, the first irrigation is generally considered useful around 21 days after sowing, while sufficient moisture during flowering has been described as important for mustard. Farmers have been advised to use crop residues for mulching or making compost instead of burning them.

46. 🧪 Make Soil and Water Testing a Part of the Farming Plan

Information related to soil and water testing has emerged both in the preparation for the Rabi season and at the Hisar Agricultural Fair. Farmers have been advised to get the soil tested before sowing Rabi crops. This can provide information about soil nutrients, pH and the condition of organic matter. The news states that soil with a pH of 6.0 to 7.5 is suitable for most Rabi crops. Based on the test results, farmers have been advised to decide the quantity of manure and fertilisers and use nitrogen, phosphorus and potash in a balanced manner. On the other hand, at the Rabi Agricultural Fair in Hisar, farmers used the university’s soil and water testing service and 771 samples were tested. This showed farmers’ interest in soil and water testing services. Emphasis has been given to using manure and fertilisers in farming according to the actual condition of the field.

47. 🌿 Farmer Income and Government Initiative Related to Kutki Cultivation

A detailed mention has been made of an initiative to connect farmers with Kutki cultivation in Mandi district of Himachal Pradesh. Kutki has been described as a high-value and low-volume crop. Information was given that its availability in forests has decreased due to excessive exploitation, and efforts are being made to increase its production through cultivation. Under a project in Mandi district, a cluster of around 300 people was formed and around three lakh planting materials were provided. The project was carried out for four years, and the farmers have now reached the stage of harvesting the crop. One farmer shared information that he received a market price of around ₹1,500 per kilogram for dry Kutki cuttings. The news also mentions subsidy schemes related to medicinal plants by the Ministry of AYUSH and the National Medicinal Plants Board, along with training being provided to farmers.

48. 🤖 Focus on Strengthening the Future of Farming Through AI and New Technology

At an international symposium organised in Jammu and Kashmir about the future of agriculture and horticulture, emphasis was given to coordination between AI, robotics and human intelligence. The news identified climate change, shortage of resources and sustainable agriculture as major challenges. The need to adopt new technologies to increase production with limited resources was highlighted. Emphasis was also given to developing new solutions to protect agriculture and horticulture from the effects of climate change. A call was made to give priority to the needs of small and marginal farmers while developing technology. It was also said that the needs of women working in the agriculture sector should be considered while preparing technological solutions. It is expected that useful solutions for farmers can be developed through emerging technologies such as AI and robotics. The news emphasises moving forward by combining technology with human intelligence to find solutions to the real problems of agriculture.

📚 References