Advanced Beans Farming: Earn Lakhs with Low Investment

๐ฑ Advanced Beans Farming for Lakhs Profit at Low Cost
Beans farming has now become one of the best vegetable crops for farmers that gives higher profit at low cost. This crop gives production for a long time and if farmers use the correct techniques, they can earn lakhs of rupees per acre.
Beans farming can be done in rainy, winter, and summer seasons. By using the mandap method, the quality, shine, and production of pods become much better.
1๏ธโฃ ๐ฟ Introduction of Beans Crop
โ What is Beans?
Beans is a vine vegetable crop whose pods are highly liked in the market. It is a long-duration producing crop and farmers can get continuous income from it.
โญ Why Do Beans Farming?
โ Farming with low cost
โ Long-time production
โ Good market demand
โ Better rate for high-quality pods
โ Excellent profit per acre
2๏ธโฃ ๐ฅ Health Benefits and Uses of Beans
Green pods of beans are used as a vegetable. Shiny and dark green colored pods have very good demand in the market.
๐ฑ Main Uses
๐ธ Used as fresh vegetable
๐ธ Wholesale selling in mandis
๐ธ Supply in local markets
๐ธ Long harvesting duration crop
3๏ธโฃ ๐ฌ Scientific Classification
| ๐ Details | ๐ Information |
|---|---|
| Crop Name | Beans |
| Crop Type | Vine Vegetable Crop |
| Farming Method | Mandap Method |
| Use | Vegetable Production |
| Production Duration | 6 to 7 Months |
4๏ธโฃ ๐ค Climate and Temperature
Beans farming can be done throughout the year, but some periods are considered more suitable.
๐ Correct Sowing Time
๐ง For Rainy Season
๐ June, July, and August
โ For Winter Season
๐ September and October
โ For Summer Season
๐ January, February, and March
5๏ธโฃ ๐พ Soil Requirement
Well-drained land is considered most suitable for beans farming. Water should not stay in the field.
โ Soil Features
โ Soil should be loose and soft
โ Proper water drainage
โ Field should be clean
โ Less weeds in the field
โ Important in Light Soil
In light soil, fertilizers should not be given at one time. They should be applied in different parts so that the fertilizer does not go downward.
6๏ธโฃ ๐ฑ Seeds and Advanced Varieties
Selection of good varieties plays an important role in increasing production.
โญ Main Advanced Varieties
1๏ธโฃ Ankur Dolly
โ Good quality
โ Better production
2๏ธโฃ Megha
โ Shiny pods
โ Good demand in the market
3๏ธโฃ ARDL 183
โ Popular in many areas
โ Higher production capacity
7๏ธโฃ ๐พ Seed Rate
๐ Seed Quantity Per Acre
๐ Around 4 kilograms of seeds are required per acre.
๐ Sowing Distance
| ๐ฑ Distance | ๐ Measurement |
|---|---|
| Plant to Plant Distance | 3 Feet |
| Line to Line Distance | 5 to 5.5 Feet |
๐ฟ Seeds Per Pit
๐ 1 to 2 seeds should be sown.
8๏ธโฃ ๐ Where to Buy Seeds?
Farmers can buy good quality seeds from trusted seed companies.
โ Things to Keep in Mind While Buying Seeds
โ Take healthy seeds
โ Check certified packing
โ Select variety according to the region
9๏ธโฃ ๐ Field Preparation
Good field preparation is very important in beans farming.
๐พ Method of Field Preparation
๐น Run cultivator 1 to 2 times
๐น Make the soil loose and soft
๐น Prepare the field with rotavator
๐น Keep proper water drainage arrangement
๐ฑ Basal Fertilizer
| ๐ฟ Fertilizer | โ Quantity Per Acre |
|---|---|
| Cow Dung Manure | 2 to 3 Trolleys |
| SSP | 50 Kg |
| DAP | 20 Kg |
๐ ๐ Farming with Mandap Method
Beans farming with the mandap method is considered most profitable. With this method, vines can easily climb upward and pods get better quality.
๐ชต Materials for Mandap
โ 1500 to 2000 bamboo pieces
โ Plastic rope
โ Wire
๐ Height of Mandap
๐ Around 6 feet
1๏ธโฃ1๏ธโฃ ๐ฑ Sowing Method
โ How to Do Correct Sowing?
โ Do sowing by making pits
โ Put 1 to 2 seeds in each pit
โ Maintain proper distance
โ Plant near the mandap
1๏ธโฃ2๏ธโฃ ๐ฟ Manure and Fertilizer Management
Beans crop runs for a long time, so it is important to give fertilizers from time to time.
๐ฑ First Fertilizer
โฐ Time
25 to 30 days later
| Fertilizer | Quantity |
|---|---|
| Micronutrient | 3 Kg |
| Urea | 25 Kg |
๐ฑ Second Fertilizer
โฐ Time
45 to 50 days later
| Fertilizer | Quantity |
|---|---|
| Seaweed Extract | 10 Kg |
| Urea | 35 Kg |
๐ฑ Third Fertilizer
โฐ Time
70 to 80 days later
| Fertilizer | Quantity |
|---|---|
| Ferrous Sulphate | 10 Kg |
| Ammonium Sulphate | 10 Kg |
| Urea | 15 Kg |
๐ฑ Fourth Fertilizer
โฐ Time
95 to 105 days later
| Fertilizer | Quantity |
|---|---|
| DAP | 40 Kg |
| MOP | 15 Kg |
| Urea | 15 Kg |
| Humic Acid | 5 Kg |
1๏ธโฃ3๏ธโฃ ๐ง Irrigation Management
Irrigation has special importance in beans farming.
๐ Light Soil
๐ Do irrigation at an interval of 2 to 3 days.
๐ Heavy Soil
๐ Do irrigation at an interval of 7 to 10 days.
โ Benefits of Drip Irrigation
โ Water saving
โ Easy fertilizer application
โ Better production
1๏ธโฃ4๏ธโฃ ๐ฟ Weed Management
โ Control Methods
โ Do weeding and hoeing at an interval of 30 days
โ Keep the field clean
โ Keep weeds less
โ Loss
If weeds are more, the attack of whitefly and sucking pests can increase.
1๏ธโฃ5๏ธโฃ ๐ Pest and Disease Management
๐ Main Pests
๐ธ Whitefly
๐ธ Aphid
๐ธ Thrips
๐ธ Mites
๐ธ Fruit Fly
๐ธ Pod Borer
๐ Main Diseases
๐น Mosaic Virus
๐น Leaf Blight
๐น Leaf Spot
๐น Wilt
๐น Downy Mildew
๐น Powdery Mildew
๐งช First Spray
โฐ Time
25 to 30 days
| Medicine | Quantity |
|---|---|
| Thiophanate Methyl | 40 Gram |
| Thiamethoxam | 10 Gram |
๐งช Second Spray
โฐ Time
40 to 60 days
| Medicine | Quantity |
|---|---|
| Acin | 15 ML |
| Solomon | 15 ML |
| Curz | 60 Gram |
๐งช Third Spray
โฐ Time
80 to 95 days
| Medicine | Quantity |
|---|---|
| Tata Bahar | 25 to 30 ML |
| Proclaim | 10 Gram |
| Kocide | 25 Gram |
1๏ธโฃ6๏ธโฃ โณ Crop Duration
๐ Beans crop gives production for around 6 to 7 months.
๐ฑ First Harvesting
๐ It starts after around 70 days.
1๏ธโฃ7๏ธโฃ ๐งบ Harvesting Method
โ How to Do Harvesting?
โ Do harvesting on time
โ Pick soft and tender pods
โ Do regular harvesting
1๏ธโฃ8๏ธโฃ ๐ฆ Production Per Acre
With proper care and farming through the mandap method, around 120 to 130 quintals production per acre can be obtained.
1๏ธโฃ9๏ธโฃ ๐ฐ Market Rate and Profit
๐ Market Rate
๐ On average, the rate can reach up to โน40 per kilogram.
๐ต Estimated Profit
๐ After removing all costs, earnings from โน1 lakh to โน2 lakh per acre are possible.
2๏ธโฃ0๏ธโฃ ๐ Information Related to MSP
Beans is a vegetable crop and it does not have MSP. Farmers can sell it in local mandis and wholesale markets.
2๏ธโฃ1๏ธโฃ ๐ฆ Storage
โ Keep in Mind During Storage
โ Keep fresh pods
โ Keep in a clean place
โ Send quickly to the market
โ Maintain shine and quality
2๏ธโฃ2๏ธโฃ ๐ Government Schemes
Farmers can take benefit of schemes related to drip irrigation and vegetable farming.
2๏ธโฃ3๏ธโฃ ๐จโ๐พ Important Suggestions for Farmer Brothers
Do farming with the mandap method.
Keep cleanliness in the field.
Keep continuous watch on whitefly.
Use fertilizer little by little in light soil.
Use potash-rich fertilizer during pod stage.
2๏ธโฃ4๏ธโฃ ๐ Additional Important Information
๐ฑ Importance of Potash
Using potash-rich fertilizer at the fruiting stage improves the quality and shine of pods.
๐ฟ Calcium Nitrate and Boron
A mixture of calcium nitrate and boron is considered useful for increasing the shine of pods.
2๏ธโฃ5๏ธโฃ โ FAQ
Q1. What is the correct time for beans farming?
๐ July-August, September-October, and January-February.
Q2. How much seed is required in one acre?
๐ Around 4 kilograms.
Q3. When does the first harvesting happen?
๐ After around 70 days.
Q4. Why is the mandap method important?
๐ With this, both production and quality become better.
Q5. How much production is received per acre?
๐ Around 120 to 130 quintals.
โ Conclusion
Advanced beans farming is an excellent vegetable crop for farmers that gives higher income at low cost. If farmers adopt timely sowing, mandap method, proper fertilizer management, irrigation, and pest and disease control, then they can get excellent production and good profit per acre.
๐ For detailed information on vegetable farming,ย click here
๐ Reference
